There are some advantages and disadvantages to utilizing both internal combustion (IC) and electric trucks.
Electric engines need much less maintenance, and hence they cost less to maintain over their life span. The battery should last at least five years if the guidelines of the manufacturer for charging and maintenance are followed. Overnight charging costs are normally low. Electric trucks tend to be highly maneuverable and compact units, particularly the types with three wheels. Drive, tilt, lift, auxiliary and acceleration speeds are adaptable and could be changed depending on the driver's preferences and the use. Electric trucks are easier on the environment and are quiet.
Not suitable to be utilized during wet conditions are electric trucks. Due to the need for battery recharging, they cannot be constantly used. They are not suited to rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on ramp work and continuous high lifts.
Suitable to be continuously used outdoors and on surfaces which are not even is the advantage of an IC engine diesel/LPG. With no requirement for battery charging, the forklift can be used during the evening and overnight. Supply and transport of fuel has to be factored into costs. Initial costs are less than for an electric truck, but long term expenses connected to maintenance and fuel are higher. IC engines have bigger capacities than electric, but less adaptability. LPG can be used in some indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG produces higher emissions and more noise than electric. LPG has lower emissions than diesel.