Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
In industrial, construction and distribution environments, forklifts or powered lift trucks are usually utilized to carry out lots of jobs. These heavy-duty equipment are intended to be tough and reliable so they are capable of moving heavy items in all different kinds of conditions and environments. Forklifts are powered by various types of fuels and therefore can adapt to lots of different work environments.
Electricity
Generating no emissions, the electric forklifts are very quiet and reliable. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged approximately 1500 times in their functional lifespan. As electric forklifts produce no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machine of necessity and choice in areas which have limited ventilation. These forklifts need a charging place somewhere on the premises which is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section has to be well ventilated.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common source of power for the modern lift truck. Propane provides various advantages over electric and diesel models. Like for instance, propane usually costs less compared to electricity. While recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Furthermore, compared to diesel powered models, propane units provide a much cleaner operation. In most cases, a propane forklift could be refueled by just changing out the empty propane tank with a new full one. Typically, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This guarantees an easy, fast and safe re-fueling process.
Diesel and Gasoline
Because forklifts which utilize gasoline or diesel produce smelly exhaust, they need more maintenance. They have fairly high fuel costs as well. As they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are rather dependable than propane or electric models. Re-fueling needs a fuel supply on site which conforms to strict health and safety codes. Diesel and gas models are mainly utilized on rough terrain in outdoor applications, such as on construction sites or in lumber yard environments.